Teacher Practical Guidance:

Homework

Category: Strategy

Rank Order

67

Effect Size

0.29

Achievement Gain %

11

How-To Strategies

How-To Resources

Link – ARTICLE (Eye) Marzano 9: Homework

References

Bas, Senturk, & Cigerci. (2017). Homework and Academic Achievement: A Meta-Analytic Review of Research. Issues in Educational Research.

 

Copper. (1989). Homework. Longman Press

 

Cooper. (1989). Synthesis of Research on Homework. Educational Leadership.

 

Cooper, H. et al. (2006). Does homework improve academic achievement? A synthesis of research. Review of Educational Research, 76(1).

 

DeBaz. (1994). A meta-analysis of the relationship between students’ characteristics and achievement and attitudes toward science. Dissertation.

 

Fan, Xu, Cai, He, & Fan. (2016). Homework and students’ achievement in math and science: A 30-year meta-analysis, 1986–2015. Educational Research Review.

 

Ozyildirim. (2021). Time Spent on Homework and Academic Achievement: A Meta-analysis Study Related to Results of TIMSS. Educational Psychology.

 

Paschal, R., et al. (1984). The effects of homework on learning: A quantitative synthesis. Journal of Educational Research, 78.

Homework 

 

DEFINITION

DATA

  • 10 meta-analysis reviews

  • 277 research studies

  • 337,000 students in studies

  • 4 Confidence level. Hattie (2023) p. 412

QUOTES